Thursday, February 14, 2013

Love and marriage

In honor of St. Valentine...

MARRIAGE TRENDS

According to recent news, the longest-married couple in the United States tied the knot more than 80 years ago.

Valentine image source
While this may be an unusual feat, marriage duration has (on average) increased in recent years. This trend persists despite the fact that marriage rates are declining.

80 percent of marriages last at least 5 years, and 68 percent last 10 years or more, according to data compiled by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention based on the National Survey of Family Growth (2006-2010).

This is an increase from the 2002 survey, in which 78 percent of marriages last at least 5 years and two thirds last 10 years or more.


OTHER VITAL EVENTS

According to many news sources, condom sales are highest in February (in the US and in India, for example). However, a National Institutes of Health study shows that increased condom sales do not necessarily translate to increased condom usage.

Nielsen research notes a corollary trend: an increase in sales for home pregnancy tests in March. From a February 2008 news release published by Nielsen:
First Comes Love, Then Comes...
Perhaps as a result of Valentine’s Day romance, more pregnancy and infertility test kits are sold approximately six weeks after Valentine’s Day than at any other time of the year. Consumers spend more than $15 million*on pregnancy and infertility test kits during the second, third and fourth weeks of March, with the third week of March ranking number one** in sales.
Notes: *Three weeks ending March 24, 2007 showed total sales of $15.4 million for pregnancy and infertility test kits in U.S. food, drug and mass merchandiser stores, including Wal-Mart. **One week ending March 24, 2007 showed total sales of $5.2 million for pregnancy and infertility test kits in U.S. food, drug and mass merchandiser stores, including Wal-Mart.
Despite Nielsen's sensational headline, births are actually highest in late summer and early autumn, as a result of pregnancies in late autumn and early winter of the prior calendar year. This trend, known as a "seasonal cycle in fecundability" is well documented in the scientific literature.

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